doctype

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  1. Understanding <meta charset="utf-8"> vs. <meta http-equiv="Content-Type">
    <meta charset="utf-8">Purpose: Specifies the character encoding used in the HTML document.Functionality: Informs the browser that the content is encoded using UTF-8, which is a widely supported character encoding that can represent characters from almost all languages
  2. Why You Should Use the HTML5 Doctype in Your HTML
    Standards Mode: The doctype helps the browser render the page in "standards mode" which ensures it follows the latest HTML specifications