Dismissing the Keyboard in React Native: Various Techniques

2024-07-27

Here's an example:

import { Keyboard } from 'react-native';

const onPress = () => {
  Keyboard.dismiss();
  // Your other button press logic here
}

<Button title="Press to Hide Keyboard" onPress={onPress} />

In this example, clicking the button will trigger the onPress function, which hides the keyboard using Keyboard.dismiss().

Hiding on Screen Tap (Outside Text Input):

Here's how you can use it:

import { Keyboard, TouchableWithoutFeedback } from 'react-native';

const hideKeyboard = () => {
  Keyboard.dismiss();
}

<TouchableWithoutFeedback onPress={hideKeyboard}>
  <View style={{ flex: 1 }}>  {/* Your screen content here */}</View>
</TouchableWithoutFeedback>

In this example, wrapping your screen content with TouchableWithoutFeedback and calling Keyboard.dismiss() in its onPress handler will hide the keyboard whenever the user taps anywhere on the screen (except the text input field within the View).

Key Points:

  • React Native's Keyboard module provides functions to manage the keyboard.
  • Keyboard.dismiss() hides the keyboard.
  • Use it with buttons or TouchableWithoutFeedback for different hiding scenarios.



import { Keyboard, Button } from 'react-native';

const onPress = () => {
  Keyboard.dismiss();
  // Your other button press logic here
}

<Button title="Press to Hide Keyboard" onPress={onPress} />

Method 2: Hiding Keyboard on Tap Outside Text Input

import { Keyboard, TouchableWithoutFeedback, TextInput, View } from 'react-native';

const hideKeyboard = () => {
  Keyboard.dismiss();
}

<TouchableWithoutFeedback onPress={hideKeyboard}>
  <View style={{ flex: 1 }}>
    <TextInput 
      style={{ /* Your text input styles */ }}
      placeholder="Enter Text Here" 
    />
    {/* Other screen content here */}
  </View>
</TouchableWithoutFeedback>

Explanation:

Remember to replace {/* Your text input styles */} with your desired styles for the text input field and {/* Other screen content here */} with your actual screen content.




  1. ScrollView with keyboardShouldPersistTaps:

    • This approach utilizes the ScrollView component, a common element for scrolling content.
    • React Native provides a prop called keyboardShouldPersistTaps for ScrollView. Setting it to 'handled' allows the keyboard to stay open when a user taps within the scroll area but hides it when they tap elsewhere.
    import { Keyboard, ScrollView, TextInput, View } from 'react-native';
    
    <ScrollView keyboardShouldPersistTaps='handled'>
      <TextInput 
        style={{ /* Your text input styles */ }}
        placeholder="Enter Text Here" 
      />
      {/* Other scrollable content here */}
    </ScrollView>
    

    Note: This method is best suited for scenarios with scrollable content.

  2. Third-party Libraries:

    • Several third-party libraries offer advanced keyboard handling functionalities in React Native. A popular option is react-native-keyboard-spacer. This library automatically adjusts the content layout to accommodate the keyboard, potentially improving user experience.

    Using react-native-keyboard-spacer (library installation required):

    import KeyboardSpacer from 'react-native-keyboard-spacer';
    
    <View style={{ flex: 1 }}>
      <TextInput 
        style={{ /* Your text input styles */ }}
        placeholder="Enter Text Here" 
      />
      <KeyboardSpacer />  {/* Add this line */}
      {/* Other screen content here */}
    </View>
    

    Remember to follow the installation and usage instructions specific to the chosen library.


reactjs react-native



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